Title: Killing' her journal with delayed paratext? : Mary Shelley's journal intertitles and other distinctive features
Source document: Brno studies in English. 2018, vol. 44, iss. 1, pp. [137]-151
Extent
[137]-151
-
ISSN0524-6881 (print)1805-0867 (online)
Persistent identifier (DOI): https://doi.org/10.5817/BSE2018-1-8
Stable URL (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/138672
Type: Article
Language
License: Not specified license
Notice: These citations are automatically created and might not follow citation rules properly.
Abstract(s)
One of the most fundamental, although unwritten, rules of diarising is that a diary should not be fiddled with after "the clock strikes midnight", as Philippe Lejeune puts it. A diarist's choice to enter paratext, particularly in the form of intertitles, into his/her self writing, seems to suggest a need for tighter structural controls over the text but also, to use words of Lejeune, it "kills" a journal through the violation of the said rule. All in all, journal intertitles and other forms of journal paratext are not very common, particularly in nineteenth-century women's self writing. If they can at all be found in a diary, what form do they assume? What function do they serve? What effects do they produce? I look at these issues in Mary Shelley's 1814–1844 Journal Books and ponder Lejeune's dictum that rereading and its consequence, i.e. rewriting, can kill a diary.
References
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[2] Allen, Graham (2008) Mary Shelley: Critical Issues. Houndmills, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
[3] Blodgett, Harriet (1988) Centuries of Female Days: English Women's Private Diaries. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.
[4] Cockshut, A. O. J. (1984) The Art of Autobiography in 19th and 20th Century England. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
[5] Culley, Margo, ed. (1985) A Day at a Time: The Diary Literature of American Women from 1764 to the Present. New York: The Feminist Press at City University of New York.
[6] Czermińska, Małgorzata (1977) Rola odbiorcy w dzienniku intymnym [The Role of the Addressee in Personal Journals]. In: Tadeusz Bujnicki and Janusz Sławiński (eds.) Problemy odbioru i odbiorcy [Problems of Reception and Addressees]. Wrocław, Warsaw, Krakow, Gdańsk: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, 105–122.
[7] Deane, Nichola (2005) Letters, journals and diaries. In: Nicholas Roe (ed.) Romanticism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 574–589.
[8] Eakin, Paul John (1985) Fictions in Autobiography: Studies in the Art of Self-Invention. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
[9] Feldman, Paula R. and Diana Scott-Kilvert (1995) Introduction. In: The Journals of Mary Shelley 1814–1844. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, xv–xxiii.
[10] Fothergill, Robert A. (1974) Private Chronicles: A Study of English Diaries. London, New York and Toronto: Oxford University Press.
[11] Genette, Gérard (1980) Narrative Discourse. Trans. Jane E. Lewin. Oxford: Basil Blackwood.
[12] Genette, Gérard (1997) Paratexts: Thresholds of Interpretation. Trans. Jane E. Lewin. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[13] Gilmore, Leigh (1995) Autobiographics: a Feminist Theory of Women's Self-Representation. New York: Cornell University Press.
[14] Jackson, Anna (2010) Diary Poetics: Form and Style in Writers' Diaries, 1915–1962. New York and London: Routledge.
[15] Lejeune, Philippe (2001) How do diaries end? Biography 24 (1), 99–112. | DOI 10.1353/bio.2001.0013
[16] Lejeune, Philippe (2009) On Diary. Eds. Jeremy D. Popkin and Julie Rak. Transl. Katherine Durnin. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press.
[17] Lubas-Bartoszyńska, Regina (2003) Pisanie autobiograficzne w kontekstach europejskich [Autobiographical Writing in European Contexts]. Katowice: Wydawnictwo Śląsk.
[18] Ożarska, Magdalena (2013) Lacework or Mirror? Diary Poetics of Frances Burney, Dorothy Wordsworth and Mary Shelley. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
[19] Pascal, Roy (1960) Design and Truth in Autobiography. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
[20] Ponsonby, Arthur (1923) English Diaries: A Review of English Diaries from the 16th to the 20th Century with an Introduction on Diary Writing. London: Methuen.
[21] Rak, Julie (2009) Dialogue with the future: Philippe Lejeune's method and theory of diary. In: Philippe Lejeune. On Diary. Jeremy D. Popkin and Julie Rak (eds.), Katherine Durnin (transl.). Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 16–26.
[22] Roe, Nicholas, ed. (2005) Romanticism: An Oxford Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[23] Shelley, Mary (1995) The Journals of Mary Shelley 1814–1844. Eds. Paula R. Feldman and Diana Scott-Kilvert. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
[24] Shumaker, Wayne (1954) English Autobiography: Its Emergence, Materials and Form. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
[25] Simons, Judy (1990) Dark imagery: The journal of Mary Shelley. In: Diaries and Journals of Literary Women from Fanny Burney to Virginia Woolf. London: Macmillan, 61–82.
[26] Smith, Sidonie, and Julia Watson (2001) Reading Autobiography: A Guide for Interpreting Life Narratives. Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press.
[27] Spalding, Philip Anthony (1949) Self-Harvest; a Study of Diaries and the Diarist. London: Independent Press.
[28] Stanzel, F. K. (1984) A Theory of Narrative. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[29] Starobinski, Jean (1980) The style of autobiography. Autobiography: Essays Theoretical and Critical. Ed. James Olney. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 73–83. | DOI 10.1515/9781400856312.73
[30] Sturrock, John (1977) The new model autobiographer. New Literary History, 9 (1), 51–63. | DOI 10.2307/468436
[31] Sweet, Rosemary (2009) Cities of the Grand Tour: Changing Perceptions of Italian Cities in the Long Eighteenth Century. http://www.grandtour.amdigital.co.uk/Essays/Content/rosemarysweet.aspx. Accessed on June 2, 2016.
[32] Ward, Geoff, ed. (1993) Romantic Literature from 1790 to 1830. London: Bloomsbury.
[33] Wu, Duncan, ed. (1995) Romanticism: A Critical Reader. London: Blackwell Publishers.
[34] Zimand, Roman (1990) Diarysta Stefan Ż. [Diarist Stefan Ż.]. Wrocław, Warszawa, Kraków: Wydawnictwo PAN.
[35] Zimand, Roman (1979) 'W nocy od 12 do 5 rano nie spałem': dziennik Adama Czerniakowa – próba lektury ['This night, I haven't slept between 12 and 5 a.m.': Adam Czerniaków's Journal – a Reading]. Paris: Libella.