Title: Raný norský black metal a jeho ideologie : satanismus z perspektivy účastníků druhé vlny black metalu
Variant title:
- Early Norwegian black metal and its ideology : Satanism from the view of the participants of the second wave of black metal
Source document: Sacra. 2017, vol. 15, iss. 2, pp. 50-61
Extent
50-61
-
ISSN1214-5351 (print)2336-4483 (online)
Stable URL (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/142125
Type: Article
Language
License: Not specified license
Notice: These citations are automatically created and might not follow citation rules properly.
Abstract(s)
The article deals with the Norwegian black metal scene in the early 1990s, focusing on how the leading representatives perceived Satanism and the satanic expression which this scene often used. Firstly, the character of the theme appearing in the musical lyrics will be introduced and then the presentation of selected actors' personal philosophy (Gaahl, Euronymous and Grutle Kjellson) will follow. This article is concentrated on the ideology of the selected musicians in relation to black metal, and eventually, what Satanism means for them. The analysis of the available interviews of these people shows the various interpretations associated with Satanism which will provide an outline of what might be hidden in the second wave of Norwegian black metal concerning the term "Satanism".
References
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[19] Von Helden, I. (2009). Barbarians and Literature – Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology. In N. W. R. Scott & I. Von Helden (Eds.), Metal Void: First Gatherings (pp. 257–264). Oxford: Inter-Disciplinary Press.
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[3] Franco, N. (5.3.2015). Interview – Grutle Kjellson of Enslaved. Cryptic Rock. Nalezeno [29.5.2017] na http://crypticrock.com/interview-grutle-kjellson-of-enslaved.
[4] Grow, K. (2010). Web-exclusive interview: Darkthrone's Fenriz, part 3! Revolver. Nalezeno [31.5.2017] na http://www.revolvermag.com/uncategorized/web-exclusive-interviewdarkthrones-fenriz-part-3-his-thoughts-on-panzerfau.html.
[5] Interview with Euronymous and Dead. (1991). Slayer, 8. Nalezeno [31.5.2017] na https://web.archive.org/web/20071009210111/http://www.thetruemayhem.com/interviews/previous/euro-dead-slayer8.htm.
[6] Interview with Gaahl. (1995). Holocaust Magazine, 19–20.
[7] Lahdenpera, E. (1993). Northern Black Metal Legends. Kill Yourself, 2. Nalezeno [31.5.2017] na https://web.archive.org/web/20120207234358/http://www.fmp666.com/moonlight/mayhem.html.
[8] Norwegian Prog Metal Gods Enslaved were Never Satanic, but Always Chaotic. (30.12.2015). Noisey Vice. Nalezeno [29.5.2017] na https://noisey.vice.com/en_au/article/enslaved-interview-2015.
[9] Rare Euronymous interview. (1992). SMN News Website. Nalezeno [3.6.2017] na http://smnnews.com/board/showthread.php?threadid=32213.
[10] Dyrendal, A. (1998). Media Constructions of 'Satanism' in Norway, 1988–1997. FOAFTale News, 43, 2–5.
[11] Dyrendal, A. (2014). Satanism and Popular Music. In Ch. H. Partridge & E. S. Christianson (Eds.), The Lure of the Dark Side: Satan and Western Demonology in Popular Culture (pp. 25–38). //London: Equinox.
[12] Granholm, K. (2011). "Sons of Northern Darkness": Heathen Influences in Black Metal and Neofolk Music. Numen, 58(4), 514–544. | DOI 10.1163/156852711X577069
[13] Christe, I. (2005). Ďáblův hlas: Heavy metal: Kompletní historie pro znalce. Praha: BB/art.
[14] Kahn-Harris, K. (2007). Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge. Oxford: Berg.
[15] Kuusela, T. (2015). "Dark Lord of Gorgoroth": Black Metal and the Works of Tolkien. In C. van Zon & R. Vink (Eds.), Lembas Extra 2015: Unexplored Aspects of Tolkien and Arda (pp. 89–119). Leiden: Tolkien Genootschap Unquendor.
[16] Moynihan, M. & Søderlind, D. (1998). Lords of Chaos: The Bloody Rise of the Satanic Metal Underground. Venice, CA: Feral House.
[17] Mørk, G. (2009). "With My Art I Am the Fist in the Face of God": On Old-school Black Metal. In J. A. Petersen (Ed.), Contemporary Religious Satanism: A Critical Anthology (pp. 171–198). Farnham: Ashgate.
[18] Radovanović, B. (2016). Ideologies and Discourses: Extreme Narratives in Extreme Metal Music. AM Journal of Art and Media Studies, 10, 51–58.
[19] Von Helden, I. (2009). Barbarians and Literature – Viking Metal and its Links to Old Norse Mythology. In N. W. R. Scott & I. Von Helden (Eds.), Metal Void: First Gatherings (pp. 257–264). Oxford: Inter-Disciplinary Press.