Název: De alto et basso : ein Experiment aus dem Bereich der "Distant Diplomatics" zum Formular von Urkunden aus dem Schiedsgerichtswesen
Variantní název:
- De alto et basso : an experiment in the field of 'distant diplomatics' on the formula of arbitral deeds
- De alto et basso : experiment z oblasti "distanční diplomatiky" k formuláři arbitrážních listin
Zdrojový dokument: Studia historica Brunensia. 2024, roč. 71, č. 2, s. 237-245
Rozsah
237-245
-
ISSN1803-7429 (print)2336-4513 (online)
Trvalý odkaz (DOI): https://doi.org/10.5817/SHB2024-2-13
Trvalý odkaz (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/digilib.80895
Type: Článek
Jazyk
Jazyk shrnutí
Licence: CC BY-NC 4.0 International
Přístupová práva
otevřený přístup
Upozornění: Tyto citace jsou generovány automaticky. Nemusí být zcela správně podle citačních pravidel.
Abstrakt(y)
In this paper, we demonstrate a computer-aided analysis of charter material on arbitration. We apply a soft classification and analyze feature importances in order to quantitatively identify potentially significant formulas of arbitration charters. More specifically, we identify the previously little-noticed formula de alto et basso as particularly characteristic and qualitatively trace the path of its inclusion in late medieval charters on arbitration. This exemplary experiment lays the foundation for future research in this area, which could incorporate more diverse and multimodal approaches, including the (semi-)automated analysis of visual elements such as seals, writing materials, or fonts.
Reference
[1] Göttweig, Stiftsarchiv, Urkunden 1369 I 21, https://www.monasterium.net/mom/AT-StiAG/GoettweigOSB/1369_I_21/charter, abgerufen am 18.10.2024.
[2] Praha, Národní archiv, Archivy českých klášterů zrušených za Josefa II., ŘC Zl. Koruna 1405 III 21, https://www.monasterium.net/mom/CZ-NA/AZK%7CKoruna/1405_III_21/charter, abgerufen am 18.10.2024.
[3] Vyšší Brod, OCist, Urkunden (1173-1846) 1371 III 31, https://www.monasterium.net/mom/CZ-KAVB/VYBRO/1371_III_31/charter, abgerufen am 18.10.2024.
[4] Durantis, Guilelmus (1592): Speculum Iuris, 2 Bde., Frankfurt.
[5] Bader, Karl Siegfried (1960): Arbiter arbitrator seu amicabilis compositor, in: Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Kanonistische Abteilung 46, S. 239–276.
[6] Chen, Tianqi – Guestrin, Carlos (2016): XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting System, in: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, (Association for Computing Machinery), New York, S. 785–794.
[7] Hlaváček, Ivan (2006): Das Problem der Masse: das Spätmittelalter, in: Archiv für Diplomatik 52, S. 371–394.
[8] Jarrett, Jonathan (2013): Introduction: Problems and Possibilities of Early Medieval Charters, in: Jonathan Jarrett – Alan Scott McKinley (eds.): Problems and Possibilities of Early Medieval Charters, Turnhout, S. 1–12.
[9] Jockers, Matthew (2013): Macroanalysis: Digital Methods and Literary History, University of Illinois Press.
[10] Nicolaou, Anguelos – Luger, Daniel – Decker, Franziska – Renet, Nicolas – Christlein, Vincent – Vogeler, Georg (2023): Efficient Annotation of Medieval Charters, in: Mickael Coustaty – Alicia Fornés (eds.): Document Analysis and Recognition – ICDAR 2023 Workshops, Berlin, S. 284–295.
[11] Vogeler, Georg (2019): 'Monasterium.net' – eine Infrastruktur für diplomatische Forschung, in: Roman Bleier – Franz Fischer – Torsten Hiltmann – Gabriel Viehhauser – Georg Vogeler (eds.): Digitale Mediävistik und der deutschsprachige Raum (Das Mittelalter 24, 1), Berlin, S. 247–252.
[12] Wang, Sida – Manning, Christopher D. (2012): Baselines and Bigrams: Simple, Good Sentiment and Topic Classification, in: Proceedings of the 50th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Short Papers – Volume 2 (Association for Computational Linguistics), S. 90–94.
[2] Praha, Národní archiv, Archivy českých klášterů zrušených za Josefa II., ŘC Zl. Koruna 1405 III 21, https://www.monasterium.net/mom/CZ-NA/AZK%7CKoruna/1405_III_21/charter, abgerufen am 18.10.2024.
[3] Vyšší Brod, OCist, Urkunden (1173-1846) 1371 III 31, https://www.monasterium.net/mom/CZ-KAVB/VYBRO/1371_III_31/charter, abgerufen am 18.10.2024.
[4] Durantis, Guilelmus (1592): Speculum Iuris, 2 Bde., Frankfurt.
[5] Bader, Karl Siegfried (1960): Arbiter arbitrator seu amicabilis compositor, in: Zeitschrift der Savigny-Stiftung für Rechtsgeschichte: Kanonistische Abteilung 46, S. 239–276.
[6] Chen, Tianqi – Guestrin, Carlos (2016): XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting System, in: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, (Association for Computing Machinery), New York, S. 785–794.
[7] Hlaváček, Ivan (2006): Das Problem der Masse: das Spätmittelalter, in: Archiv für Diplomatik 52, S. 371–394.
[8] Jarrett, Jonathan (2013): Introduction: Problems and Possibilities of Early Medieval Charters, in: Jonathan Jarrett – Alan Scott McKinley (eds.): Problems and Possibilities of Early Medieval Charters, Turnhout, S. 1–12.
[9] Jockers, Matthew (2013): Macroanalysis: Digital Methods and Literary History, University of Illinois Press.
[10] Nicolaou, Anguelos – Luger, Daniel – Decker, Franziska – Renet, Nicolas – Christlein, Vincent – Vogeler, Georg (2023): Efficient Annotation of Medieval Charters, in: Mickael Coustaty – Alicia Fornés (eds.): Document Analysis and Recognition – ICDAR 2023 Workshops, Berlin, S. 284–295.
[11] Vogeler, Georg (2019): 'Monasterium.net' – eine Infrastruktur für diplomatische Forschung, in: Roman Bleier – Franz Fischer – Torsten Hiltmann – Gabriel Viehhauser – Georg Vogeler (eds.): Digitale Mediävistik und der deutschsprachige Raum (Das Mittelalter 24, 1), Berlin, S. 247–252.
[12] Wang, Sida – Manning, Christopher D. (2012): Baselines and Bigrams: Simple, Good Sentiment and Topic Classification, in: Proceedings of the 50th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Short Papers – Volume 2 (Association for Computational Linguistics), S. 90–94.