Title: Observational linguistics, neologisms, entrenchment, and the Tea Party Movement
Source document: Brno studies in English. 2010, vol. 36, iss. 1, pp. [95]-101
Extent
[95]-101
-
ISSN0524-6881 (print)1805-0867 (online)
Stable URL (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/105089
Type: Article
Language
License: Not specified license
Notice: These citations are automatically created and might not follow citation rules properly.
Abstract(s)
OL is an old method for gathering data, including empirical linguistic data. Here, I demonstrate the usefulness of the technique for investigating neologisms with three case studies: on (1) the acronym F1, (2) the TPM, (3) tsunami (with various pronunciations). Tea Party and tsunami are fully entrenched today (2010) in the global speech community. Entrenchment is a relatively new NU which covers both the traditional terms lexicalization and institutionalization. All three are notational terms, which must be explained and defined explicitly. They depend on a smaller or larger (global) speech community and implicitly on a specific time. Neologisms are expressions of the naming need for new referents and concepts in a specific speech community.
References
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[8] Lipka, Leonhard, Susanne Handl and Wofgang Falkner (2004) 'Lexicalization and Institutionalization. The State of the Art in 2004'. SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 1, 2–19.
[9] Lipka, Leonhard (2005) 'Lexicalization and Institutionalization Revisited and Extended. A Comment on Peter Hohenhaus: Lexicalization and Institutionalization'. SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 2, 40–42.
[10] Lipka, Leonhard (2006) 'Naming Units (NUs), Observational Linguistics and Reference as a Speech Act or What's in a Name'. SKASE Journal of Theoretical Linguistics 3, 30–39.
[11] Munat, Judith (ed.) (2007) Lexical Creativity, Texts and Contexts. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
[12] Schmid, Hans-Jörg (2008) 'New Words in the Mind: Concept-Formation and Entrenchment of Neologisms'. Anglia. Zeitschrift für Englische Philologie 126, 1–36. | DOI 10.1515/angl.2008.002
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[14] Štekauer, Pavol (1998) An Onomasiological Theory of English Word-Formation. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
[15] Štekauer, Pavol (2005) Meaning Predictability in Word-Formation. Novel, Context-free Naming Units. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins.