Title: The political and military aspects of accession of Constantine the Great
Source document: Graeco-Latina Brunensia. 2019, vol. 24, iss. 2, pp. 19-32
Extent
19-32
-
ISSN1803-7402 (print)2336-4424 (online)
Persistent identifier (DOI): https://doi.org/10.5817/GLB2019-2-2
Stable URL (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/141751
Type: Article
Language
License: CC BY-SA 4.0 International
Notice: These citations are automatically created and might not follow citation rules properly.
Abstract(s)
The article argues that Constantine the Great, until he was recognized by Galerius, the senior Emperor of the Tetrarchy, was an usurper with no right to the imperial power, nothwithstanding his claim that his father, the Emperor Constantius I, conferred upon him the imperial title before he died. Tetrarchic principles, envisaged by Diocletian, were specifically put in place to supersede and override blood kinship. Constantine's accession to power started as a military coup in which a military unit composed of barbarian soldiers seems to have played an important role.
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[4] Barnes, T. D. (2014). Constantine. Dynasty, Religion and Power in the Later Roman Empire. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell.
[5] Bird, H. W. (Transl.). (1993). Eutropius: Breviarium. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.
[6] Bird, H. W. (Transl.). (1994). Aurelius Victor: De Caesaribus. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press.
[7] Cameron, A., & Hall, S. G. (Transl.). (1999). Eusebius: Life of Constantine. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
[8] Charvát, P. (2010). The Emergence of the Bohemian State. Leiden – Boston: Brill.
[9] Clauss, M. (1996). Konstantin der Große und seine Zeit. München: C. H. Beck.
[10] Corcoran, S. (2012). Grappling with the Hydra: Co-ordination and Conflict in the Management of Tetrarchic Succession. In G. Bonamente, N. Lenski, & R. Lizzi Testa (Eds.), Costantino prima e dopo Costantino: Constantine before and after Constantine (pp. 3–15). Bari: Edipuglia.
[11] Češka, J. (2000). Zánik antického světa. Praha: Vyšehrad.
[12] Drake, H. A. (2000). Constantine and the Bishops. The Politics of Intolerance. Baltimore – London: The John Hopkins University Press.
[13] Drinkwater, J. F. (2007). The Alamanni and Rome 213–496 (Caracalla to Clovis). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[14] Drinkwater, J. F. (2009). Crocus, "King of the Alamanni". Britannia, 40, 185–196. | DOI 10.3815/006811309789785756
[15] Girardet, K. M. (2010). Der Kaiser und sein Gott. Das Christentum im Denken und in der Religionspolitik Konstantins des Großen. Berlin – New York: De Gruyter.
[16] Humphries, M. (2008). From Usurper to Emperor: The Politics of Legitimation in the Age of Constantine. Journal of Late Antiquity, 1, 82–100. | DOI 10.1353/jla.0.0009
[17] Kelly, Ch. (2004). Ruling the Later Roman Empire. Cambridge, Mass. – London: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
[18] Kolb, F. (1997). Die Gestalt des spätantiken Kaisertums unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Tetrarchie. In F. Paschoud, & J. Szidat (Eds.), Usurpationen in der Spätantike (pp. 35–46). Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.
[19] Kolb, F. (2001). Herrscherideologie in der Spätantike. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
[20] Kuhoff, W. (2001). Diokletian und die Epoche der Tetrarchie. Frankfurt am Main: Lang.
[21] Leadbetter, B. (2009). Galerius and the Will of Diocletian. London – New York: Routledge.
[22] Lee, A. D. (2007). War in Late Antiquity. A Social History. Malden: Blackwell.
[23] Lee, A. D. (2008). The Army. In A. Cameron, & P. Garnsey (Eds.), The Cambridge Ancient History, Volume XIII, The Late Empire, A.D. 337–425 (pp. 211–237). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[24] Lenski, N. (2007). The Reign of Constantine. In N. Lenski (Ed.), The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine (pp. 59–90). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[25] Nixon, C. E. V., & Rodgers, B. S. (2015). In Praise of Later Roman Emperors: The Panegyrici Latini. Berkeley – Los Angeles – Oxford: University of California Press.
[26] Odahl, Ch. M. (2013). Constantine and the Christian Empire. London – New York: Routledge.
[27] Pichlmayr, F., & Gruendel, R. (Eds.). (1970). Sexti Aurelii Victoris Liber de caesaribus. Leipzig: Teubner.
[28] Pohlsander, H. A. (2004). The Emperor Constantine. New York: Taylor and Francis e-Library.
[29] Potter, D. S. (2004). The Roman Empire at Bay AD 180–395. London – New York: Routledge.
[30] Potter, D. S. (2013). Constantine the Emperor. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[31] Ridley, R. T. (Transl.). (1982). Zosimus: New History. Canberra: Central Printing.
[32] Rolfe, J. C. (Transl.). (1939). Ammianus Marcellinus: History, Volume III: Books 27–31 (Loeb Classical Library, 331). Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
[33] Salway, P. (1993). A History of Roman Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[34] Southern, P. (2004). The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine. New York: Taylor and Francis e-Library.
[35] Stephenson, P. (2010). Constantine: Roman Emperor, Christian Victor. New York: The Overlook Press.
[36] Szidat, J. (2010). Usurpator tanti nominis. Kaiser und Usurpator in der Spätantike (337–476 n. Chr.). Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag.
[37] Van Dam, R. (2008). The Roman Revolution of Constantine. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[38] Wienand, J. (2012). Der Kaiser als Sieger. Metamorphosen triumphaler Herrschaft unter Constantin I. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
[39] Williams, S. (2000). Diocletian and the Roman Recovery. New York – London: Routledge.