Title: Parasites, plagiarists and "fictual" stories in Charles Palliser's "A Nice Touch" and "The Catch"
Source document: Brno studies in English. 2020, vol. 46, iss. 2, pp. 211-229
Extent
211-229
-
ISSN0524-6881 (print)1805-0867 (online)
Persistent identifier (DOI): https://doi.org/10.5817/BSE2020-2-12
Stable URL (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/143215
Type: Article
Language
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International
Notice: These citations are automatically created and might not follow citation rules properly.
Abstract(s)
The present article focuses on Charles Palliser's Betrayals (1994) and analyses two of its chapters, "A Nice Touch" and "The Catch", in order to illustrate how the seemingly random collection of sections that make up the novel constitute variations on the same themes and strategies. By discussing the connections between these two chapters, I intend to throw light on the coherence that emerges from the novel's undeniable fragmentariness. Central among its recurrent motifs is the theme of betrayal, which the article approaches through an analysis of plagiarism from the perspective of J. Hillis Miller's logic of the parasite. Drawing on this deconstructionist critic, I show how the undecidability of roles (betrayer-betrayed, plagiariser-plagiarised, host-parasite) in the chapters under consideration is echoed by the narrative’s play with ontological levels and the blurring of boundaries between reality and fiction. The analysis leads to a final reflection on fragmentary texts that often exploit intertextuality and metafictional techniques as best fitting the contemporary worldview, and it closes with the proposal to consider Betrayals as one of the harbingers of what has become a prolific trend in twenty-first century literature.
Note
The research carried out for the writing of this article was financed by the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness (MINECO) in collaboration with the European Regional Development Fund (DGI/ERDF) (code FFI2017-84258-P). The author is also thankful for the support of the Government of Aragón (code H03_20R).
References
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[2] Currie, Mark (ed. and intro.) (1995) Metafiction. New York: Longman.
[3] Derrida, Jacques (1976) Of Grammatology, trans. Gayatri Chakravorti Spivak. Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press.
[4] Edwards, Caroline (2019) The networked novel. In: O'Gorman, Daniel and Robert Eaglestone (eds.) The Routledge Companion to Twenty-First Century Literary Fiction. London: Routledge, 13–24.
[5] Fokkema, Douve W. (1984) Literary History, Modernism and Postmodernism. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
[6] Goia, Ted (2013) The rise of the fragmented novel. Fractious Fiction, July 17. http://fractiousfiction.com/rise_of_the_fragmented_novel.html. Accessed on October 10, 2019.
[7] Guignery, Vanessa and Wojciech Drag (eds.) (2019) The Poetics of Fragmentation in Contemporary British and American Fiction. Delaware: Vernon Press.
[8] Hutcheon, Linda (2002) The Politics of Postmodernism, 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
[9] Jeffery, Simon (2001) The rise and fall of Jeffrey Archer. Guardian Unlimited, July 19. https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2001/jul/19/archer.politics2. Accessed on October 19, 2018.
[10] Leung, T.L.F. and R. Poulin (2008) Parasitism, commensalim, and mutualism: Exploring the many shades of symbioses. Vie et Milieu-Life and Environment 58 (2), 107–115.
[11] Martínez-Alfaro, María Jesús (2014) "An Open Mind", or, the art of killing in jest: Postmodern detection, comic parody and rhizomatic labyrinths in Charles Palliser's Betrayals. Word and Text. A Journal of Literary Studies and Linguistics IV (1), 53–69.
[12] McHale, Brian (2007) Postmodernist Fiction. London: Routledge.
[13] Miller, J. Hillis (1977) The critic as host. Critical Inquiry 3 (3), 439–448. | DOI 10.1086/447899
[14] Menegaldo, Gilles (1998) Entretien avec Charles Palliser, La Licorne (Poitiers) 44, 267–283.
[15] Morson, Gary Saul (1989) Parody, history, and metaparody. In: Morson, Gary Saul and Caryl Emerson (eds.) Rethinking Bakhtin. Extensions and Challenges. Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press, 63–86.
[16] Palliser, Charles (1994) Betrayals. London: Cape.
[17] Pavey, Ruth (1994) Pivk 'n mix 'n match: Betrayals by Charles Palliser. The Observer, March 27: 17.
[18] Richardson, Brian (2015) Unnatural Narrative: Theory, History, and Practice. Columbus: Ohio State University Press.
[19] Smith, Amanda (1987) Peter Ackroyd. Interview with Amanda Smith. Publishers Weekly 232 (26): 59–60.
[20] Struzziero, Maria Antonietta (2019) "Make it New" to return as rupture and difference: A study of Jeanette Winterson's The Gap of Time. In: O'Gorman, Daniel and Robert Eaglestone (eds.) The Routledge Companion to Twenty-First Century Literary Fiction. London: Routledge, 91–103.
[2] Currie, Mark (ed. and intro.) (1995) Metafiction. New York: Longman.
[3] Derrida, Jacques (1976) Of Grammatology, trans. Gayatri Chakravorti Spivak. Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press.
[4] Edwards, Caroline (2019) The networked novel. In: O'Gorman, Daniel and Robert Eaglestone (eds.) The Routledge Companion to Twenty-First Century Literary Fiction. London: Routledge, 13–24.
[5] Fokkema, Douve W. (1984) Literary History, Modernism and Postmodernism. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
[6] Goia, Ted (2013) The rise of the fragmented novel. Fractious Fiction, July 17. http://fractiousfiction.com/rise_of_the_fragmented_novel.html. Accessed on October 10, 2019.
[7] Guignery, Vanessa and Wojciech Drag (eds.) (2019) The Poetics of Fragmentation in Contemporary British and American Fiction. Delaware: Vernon Press.
[8] Hutcheon, Linda (2002) The Politics of Postmodernism, 2nd ed. London: Routledge.
[9] Jeffery, Simon (2001) The rise and fall of Jeffrey Archer. Guardian Unlimited, July 19. https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2001/jul/19/archer.politics2. Accessed on October 19, 2018.
[10] Leung, T.L.F. and R. Poulin (2008) Parasitism, commensalim, and mutualism: Exploring the many shades of symbioses. Vie et Milieu-Life and Environment 58 (2), 107–115.
[11] Martínez-Alfaro, María Jesús (2014) "An Open Mind", or, the art of killing in jest: Postmodern detection, comic parody and rhizomatic labyrinths in Charles Palliser's Betrayals. Word and Text. A Journal of Literary Studies and Linguistics IV (1), 53–69.
[12] McHale, Brian (2007) Postmodernist Fiction. London: Routledge.
[13] Miller, J. Hillis (1977) The critic as host. Critical Inquiry 3 (3), 439–448. | DOI 10.1086/447899
[14] Menegaldo, Gilles (1998) Entretien avec Charles Palliser, La Licorne (Poitiers) 44, 267–283.
[15] Morson, Gary Saul (1989) Parody, history, and metaparody. In: Morson, Gary Saul and Caryl Emerson (eds.) Rethinking Bakhtin. Extensions and Challenges. Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press, 63–86.
[16] Palliser, Charles (1994) Betrayals. London: Cape.
[17] Pavey, Ruth (1994) Pivk 'n mix 'n match: Betrayals by Charles Palliser. The Observer, March 27: 17.
[18] Richardson, Brian (2015) Unnatural Narrative: Theory, History, and Practice. Columbus: Ohio State University Press.
[19] Smith, Amanda (1987) Peter Ackroyd. Interview with Amanda Smith. Publishers Weekly 232 (26): 59–60.
[20] Struzziero, Maria Antonietta (2019) "Make it New" to return as rupture and difference: A study of Jeanette Winterson's The Gap of Time. In: O'Gorman, Daniel and Robert Eaglestone (eds.) The Routledge Companion to Twenty-First Century Literary Fiction. London: Routledge, 91–103.