Title: A case of habere + participle in late Latin
Source document: Graeco-Latina Brunensia. 2013, vol. 18, iss. 2, pp. [77]-87
Extent
[77]-87
-
ISSN1803-7402 (print)2336-4424 (online)
Stable URL (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/128934
Type: Article
License: Not specified license
Notice: These citations are automatically created and might not follow citation rules properly.
Abstract(s)
The paper examines the characteristics of habere transgressa, a case of habere + past participle, as found in Passio Desiderii. In comparison to other texts under examination, habere transgressa shows a high degree of grammaticalization, as a construction with an inanimate subject and participle of an intransitive verb. It is suggested that the use of the auxiliary habere may have been influenced by the development of the impersonal habet as well as the expanding meaning of habere. Habere + past participle occurred only twice in Passio Desiderii, while the auxiliary esse with past participle was found frequently in the text. Habere transgressa thus seems an important, although an isolated, example of habere + past participle, a study of which can contribute to a better understanding of the development of habere + past participle from Latin to Romance languages.
V příspěvku se zkoumají charakteristiky spojení habere transgressa, které je doloženo v pozdně latinském textu Passio Desiderii. Habere transgressa vykazuje známky vyššího stupně gramatikalizace, protože má neživotný podmět a participium transgressa je zde intranzitivní. Ve srovnávacím souboru textů nebyla nalezena žádná další konstrukce s těmito charakteristikami. Použití habere by mohlo souviset s rozšiřováním významu habere a vývojem neosobního habet. V Passio Desiderii jsou pouze dva případy perifrastické konstrukce s habere, převažuje spojení participia se slovesem esse. Třebaže je konstrukce habere transgressa ojedinělá, jedná se o jeden z dokladů, které umožňují lépe poznat vývoj habere s participiem do románských jazyků.
References
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[3] Cennamo, Michela. 2008. "The rise and development of analytic perfects in Italo-Romance." In Eythorsson, Thortallur [Ed.]. Grammatical Change and Linguistic Theory: The Rosendal Papers. Amsterdam, 115–142.
[4] Dahl, Östen – Hedin, Eva. 2000. "Current relevance and event reference." In Dahl, Östen [Ed.]. Tense and Aspect in the Languages of Europe. Berlin – New York, 385–401.
[5] Díaz y Díaz, Pedro Rafael. 1993. "Tres Biografías latino medievales de San Desiderio de Viena (traducción y notas)." Fortunatae: Revista canaria de filología, cultura y humanidades clásicas, 5, 215–252.
[6] Die digitalen Monumenta Germaniae Historica (dMGH) [online]. Reprint. Published by Monumenta Germaniae Historica and Bayerische Staatsbibliothek. [cit. 2013-6-20]. Available from: http://www.dmgh.de.
[7] Fruyt, Michèle. 2011. "Grammaticalization in Latin." In Baldi, Philip – Cuzzolin, Pierluigi [Eds.]. New Perspectives on Historical Latin Syntax. Vol. 4: Complex Sentences, Grammaticalization, Typology. Berlin, 661–864.
[8] García–Hernández, Benjamín. 1992. "Nuevos verbos impersonales en latín tardío e influencia griega." In Iliescu, Maria – Marxgut, Werner [Eds.]. Latin vulgaire – latin tardif III: actes du IIIeme Colloque international sur le latin vulgaire et tardif (Innsbruck, 2–5 septembre 1991). Tübingen, 159–172.
[9] Haspelmath, Martín. 2000. "Periphrasis." In Booij, Geert E. – Lehmann, Christian – Mugdan, Joachim [Eds.]. Morphologie (Morphology), Number 1: Ein Internationales Handbuch Zur Flexion und Wortbildung (An International Handbook on Inflection and Word-Formation). Berlin, 654–664.
[10] Heine, Bernd. 1993. Auxiliaries: cognitive forces and grammaticalization. New York.
[11] Heine, Bernd– Kuteva, Tania. 2006. The changing languages of Europe. Oxford.
[12] Jacob, Daniel. 1995. "A propos de la périphrase "habeo" + participe parfait passif." In Callebat, Louis [Ed.]. Latin vulgaire – latin tardif IV: actes du 4e Colloque international sur le latin vulgaire et tardif, Caen, 2-5 septembre 1994. Hildesheim: Olms-Weidmann, 367–381.
[13] Martín Iglesias, José Carlos. 1995. "Un ejemplo de influencia de la Vita Desiderii de Sisebuto en la hagiografía merovingia." Minerva: Revista de filología clásica, 9, 165–186.
[14] Nuti, Andrea. 2005. "A few remarks on the habeo + object + passive perfect participle construction in Archaic Latin, with special reference to lexical semantics and the reanalysis process." In Calboli, Gualtiero [Ed.]. Papers on grammar IX 1, Latina lingua! Proceedings of the twelfth international colloquium on Latin linguistics (Bologna, 9–14 June 2003). Roma, 392–404.
[15] Pinkster, Harm. 1987. "The Strategy and Chronology of the Development of Future and Perfect Tense Auxiliaries in Latin." In Harris, Martin – Ramat, Paolo [Eds.]. Historical Development of Auxiliaries. Berlin, 193–223.
[16] Plaetse, Roel vander – Tombeur, Paul [Eds.]. 2013. The electronic Monumenta Germaniae historica (eMGH) [database]. Release 13. Turnhout. Available from: http:// www.phil.muni.cz/wlap/.
[17] Ramos Guerreira, Agustín. 1998. "Consideraciones sobre la expresión de la posesión externa en latín." In García–Hernández, Benjamín [Ed.]. Estudios de lingüística latina: actas del IX Coloquio internacional de lingüística latina: Universidad Autonóma de Madrid, 14-18 de abril de 1997. Madrid, 673–688.