Název: Trolling in online discussions: from provocation to community-building
Zdrojový dokument: Brno studies in English. 2013, roč. 39, č. 1, s. 5-25
Rozsah
5-25
-
ISSN0524-6881 (print)1805-0867 (online)
Trvalý odkaz (DOI): https://doi.org/10.5817/BSE2013-1-1
Trvalý odkaz (handle): https://hdl.handle.net/11222.digilib/129149
Type: Článek
Jazyk
Licence: Neurčená licence
Upozornění: Tyto citace jsou generovány automaticky. Nemusí být zcela správně podle citačních pravidel.
Abstrakt(y)
This paper focuses on the practice of trolling in online discussions. Working with a corpus taken from the websites of three British newspapers, it examines how users themselves define trolling; comparison with a previous study (Hardaker 2010) suggests that users' definitions of trolling may vary depending on the discussion topic. The paper then presents a qualitative pragmatic analysis of one discussion which was attacked by trolls. After examining how trolls announce their presence and attempt to provoke reactions from core community members, the article then moves on to discuss several salient aspects of the facework used during the ensuing "flame war". Finally, the article turns to address the social dimension of trolling, outlining how a practice which is generally considered destructive can also paradoxically have constructive effects, helping to build new communities and strengthen existing ones.
Note
This article is an output of the ESF-funded project "Posílení rozvoje Centra výzkumu odborného jazyka angličtiny a němčiny na Filozofické fakultě Ostravské univerzity" (OP Vzdělávání pro konkurenceschopnost, reg. no. CZ.1.07/2.3.00/20.0222).
Reference
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[16] Spencer-Oatey, Helen (2007) "Theories of identity and the analysis of face". Journal of Pragmatics 39 (4), 639–656. | DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2006.12.004
[17] Upadhyay, Shiv R. (2010) "Identity and impoliteness in computer-mediated reader responses". Journal of Politeness Research 6, 105–127.
[18] Wanner, Anja (2008) "Creating comfort zones of orality in online discussion forums". In: Magnan, Sally Sieloff (ed.) Mediating Discourse Online. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 125–149.
[19] Watts, Richard J. (2003) Politeness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[2] Chovanec, Jan (2006) "Competitive verbal interaction in online minute-by-minute match reports". Brno Studies in English, 32, 23–35.
[3] Culpeper, Jonathan (2011) Impoliteness: Using Language to Cause Offence. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
[4] Hardaker, Claire (2010) "Trolling in asynchronous computer-mediated communication: From user discussions to academic definitions". Journal of Politeness Research, 6, 215–242.
[5] Hopkinson, Christopher (2012) "Antagonistic facework in online discussion fora". In: Hopkinson, Christopher, Renáta Tomášková and Gabriela Zapletalová (eds.) The Interpersonal Function of Language Across Genres and Discourse Domains. Ostrava: University of Ostrava, 113–153.
[6] Kleinke, Sonja (2010) "Interactive aspects of computer-mediated communication". In: Tanskanen, Sanna-Kaisa, Marja-Liisa Helasvuo, Marjut Johansson and Mia Raitaniemi (eds.) Discourses in Interaction. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 195–222.
[7] Labov, William (1972) Language in the Inner City: Studies in the Black English Vernacular. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
[8] Lewis, Diana (2005) "Arguing in English and French asynchronous online discussion". Journal of Pragmatics 37, 1801–1818. | DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2005.02.014
[9] Marcoccia, Michel (2004) "On-line polylogues: Conversation structure and participation framework in internet newsgroups". Journal of Pragmatics 36, 115–145. | DOI 10.1016/S0378-2166(03)00038-9
[10] Martin, James R. and Peter R. R. White (2005) The Language of Evaluation: Appraisal in English. Palgrave Macmillan: London and New York.
[11] Milroy, Lesley (1980) Language and Social Networks. Oxford: Blackwell.
[12] Neurauter-Kessels, Manuela (2011) "Im/polite reader responses on British online news sites". Journal of Politeness Research 7, 187–214.
[13] Santini, Marina (2007) "Characterizing genres of web pages: Genre hybridism and individualization". In: Proceedings of the 40th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. http://www.nltg.brighton.ac.uk/home/Marina.Santini/HICSS_07.pdf. Retrieved 17.09.2012.
[14] Spencer-Oatey, Helen (2000) "Rapport management: A framework for analysis". In: Spencer-Oatey, Helen (ed.) Culturally Speaking: Managing Rapport Through Talk Across Cultures. London and New York: Continuum, 11–46.
[15] Spencer-Oatey, Helen (2002) "Managing interpersonal rapport: Using rapport sensitive incidents to explore the motivational concerns underlying the management of relations". Journal of Pragmatics 34 (5), 529–545. | DOI 10.1016/S0378-2166(01)00039-X
[16] Spencer-Oatey, Helen (2007) "Theories of identity and the analysis of face". Journal of Pragmatics 39 (4), 639–656. | DOI 10.1016/j.pragma.2006.12.004
[17] Upadhyay, Shiv R. (2010) "Identity and impoliteness in computer-mediated reader responses". Journal of Politeness Research 6, 105–127.
[18] Wanner, Anja (2008) "Creating comfort zones of orality in online discussion forums". In: Magnan, Sally Sieloff (ed.) Mediating Discourse Online. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 125–149.
[19] Watts, Richard J. (2003) Politeness. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.